Rural Exchange

Rural Communities Policy

What was the project?

Over 2024- 2026 the Scottish Government commissioned a review of three core elements of their funding and support for rural communities: Community Led Local Development, Scottish Rural Action and the Scottish Rural Network. 

The evidence generated in this project informed the new rural Scotland support system which will deliver the provisions of the Agriculture and Rural Communities (Scotland) Act 2024. 

It was undertaken by a team led by Scotland's Rural College (Rural Policy Centre), University of the Highlands and Islands (Perth), and Ipsos. 

What was the approach? 

The project combined existing evidence on rural community interventions (including what works well and what are the barriers and challenges) with theories of change for each element, and new evidence collection with rural communities. The team designed a multi-stage approach to deliver this project,  grounded in our desire to undertake research which is creative as well as equitable and ethical. 

The research considered how the elements of the review have: 

  • delivered objectives 
  • fit strategically with wider public and third sector support
  • experienced challenges and opportunities  

The approach also: 

  • recognised innovation as one of the core principles of community led local development 
  • acknowledged concerns around research and consultation fatigue amongst stakeholders and communities

Building on the research and evidence, we developed options and recommendations to inform the future rural community development support.

How was this be done? 

There were four project stages: 

  • Stage 1: Theory of change 
  • Stage 2: Evidence review, including international case studies
  • Stage 3: Fieldwork, including with those involved in the elements of the review, place-based research, with young people, and with sector stakeholders and policy makers
  • Stage 4: Reporting

The principle investigator for the project was Jane Atterton, and you can email her at jane.atterton@sruc.ac.uk. 


Further Reading

More within the Rural Communities Policy project

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Publications and outcomes

Project publications have been as smaller documents, published as the project progressed. Individual document links are below, and all the publications have been collected on a single Scottish Government...[more]

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Stage 2: Evidence Review

SRUC led a review of existing evidence for Stage 2 of the Scottish Rural Communities Policy Review project.  This has been be informed by, and informed, the other stages...[more]

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Stage 3: Fieldwork

The Stage 3 fieldwork was led by UHI Perth, with Impact Hub Inverness, Science Ceilidh and Scotland's Rural College. We collected data through six linked work packages to develop...[more]

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Stage 1: Theory of Change

This first stage has beenIpsos.  Four theory of change .  These were published in June 2025; you can download the Stage 1 theory of change below,  or...[more]

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Methodology

The review was an implementation and process evaluation, which looks at what is happening,  as well as how and why. We wanted to design creative, equitable and ethical...[more]